標準集裝箱底板(ban)(ban)(ban)用膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，由單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)合(he)(he)而(er)(er)成(cheng)，集裝箱地板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)特點是由上(shang)(shang)(shang)至下有(you)面(mian)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)、上(shang)(shang)(shang)夾心(xin)(xin)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)、芯(xin)(xin)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)、下夾心(xin)(xin)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)和(he)(he)底層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)，芯(xin)(xin)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)由連(lian)續(xu)多層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)順紋層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)積而(er)(er)成(cheng)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)夾心(xin)(xin)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)和(he)(he)下夾心(xin)(xin)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)均包括(kuo)有(you)至少1層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)竹(zhu)質(zhi)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，面(mian)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)和(he)(he)底層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)的(de)(de)最外層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)采(cai)用木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)或竹(zhu)質(zhi)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)；各單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)之間通過膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)水(shui)(shui)粘結物進行結合(he)(he)。木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)是速(su)(su)(su)(su)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)材(cai)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。速(su)(su)(su)(su)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)材(cai)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)是直接(jie)由原(yuan)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)旋切成(cheng)規(gui)定尺寸(cun)，也可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)是規(gui)格(ge)較(jiao)(jiao)小(xiao)的(de)(de)速(su)(su)(su)(su)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)材(cai)板(ban)(ban)(ban)沿(yan)順紋方(fang)向拼接(jie)而(er)(er)成(cheng)。任意相(xiang)(xiang)鄰(lin)兩層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)由較(jiao)(jiao)小(xiao)規(gui)格(ge)的(de)(de)速(su)(su)(su)(su)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)材(cai)板(ban)(ban)(ban)拼接(jie)成(cheng)的(de)(de)速(su)(su)(su)(su)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)材(cai)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，其相(xiang)(xiang)互間的(de)(de)接(jie)長位置(zhi)沿(yan)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)長度方(fang)向相(xiang)(xiang)互錯(cuo)開，錯(cuo)開距離大(da)于或等于100mm。速(su)(su)(su)(su)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)材(cai)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)種(zhong)(zhong)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)是楊木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)、松木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)、桉(an)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)，也可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)是其它人工速(su)(su)(su)(su)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)材(cai)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)種(zhong)(zhong)。竹(zhu)質(zhi)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)竹(zhu)簾(lian)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)或竹(zhu)席(xi)。夾心(xin)(xin)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)和(he)(he)下夾心(xin)(xin)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)所使(shi)用的(de)(de)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)人工速(su)(su)(su)(su)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)林(lin)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)種(zhong)(zhong)或闊葉(xie)(xie)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)種(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，該人工速(su)(su)(su)(su)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)林(lin)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)種(zhong)(zhong)為(wei)楊木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)、松木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)、桉(an)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)、杉(shan)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)中(zhong)的(de)(de)任1種(zhong)(zhong)，該闊葉(xie)(xie)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)種(zhong)(zhong)為(wei)克隆(long)、羽(yu)葉(xie)(xie)番龍眼(yan)、桃(tao)花心(xin)(xin)、樺木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)中(zhong)的(de)(de)任1種(zhong)(zhong)。面(mian)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)和(he)(he)底層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)所使(shi)用的(de)(de)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)闊葉(xie)(xie)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)種(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，該闊葉(xie)(xie)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)種(zhong)(zhong)為(wei)克隆(long)、羽(yu)葉(xie)(xie)番龍眼(yan)、桃(tao)花心(xin)(xin)、馬拉(la)斯(si)、樺木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)中(zhong)的(de)(de)任1種(zhong)(zhong)。面(mian)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)和(he)(he)底層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)采(cai)用竹(zhu)質(zhi)材(cai)料，竹(zhu)質(zhi)材(cai)料為(wei)竹(zhu)簾(lian)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)或竹(zhu)席(xi)。木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)施(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)方(fang)式(shi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)是雙面(mian)涂膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)或浸膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)。竹(zhu)質(zhi)材(cai)料的(de)(de)施(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)方(fang)式(shi)為(wei)浸膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)。面(mian)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)的(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)(shang)表(biao)面(mian)和(he)(he)底層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)的(de)(de)下表(biao)面(mian)還可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)設置(zhi)1層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)裝飾層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)或者防(fang)水(shui)(shui)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)。膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)水(shui)(shui)粘結物均摻有(you)防(fang)腐劑。

  集(ji)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)作為運輸(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)主要工具，被大量用于貨物運輸(shu)中；近年來(lai)，隨著貿(mao)易往來(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)頻繁，集(ji)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)產量也急(ji)(ji)(ji)劇增(zeng)加(jia)，對(dui)集(ji)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)木(mu)(mu)(mu)地(di)板(ban)(ban)產量需求(qiu)也急(ji)(ji)(ji)劇增(zeng)加(jia)，通常的(de)(de)(de)(de)集(ji)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)大多采用木(mu)(mu)(mu)質(zhi)底(di)板(ban)(ban)，但(dan)是由于世界森林(lin)資源(yuan)日益(yi)緊缺(que)，因此(ci)，尋找新的(de)(de)(de)(de)集(ji)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)底(di)板(ban)(ban)材(cai)料(liao)，成(cheng)了(le)集(ji)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)木(mu)(mu)(mu)底(di)板(ban)(ban)生產者(zhe)和(he)研究者(zhe)的(de)(de)(de)(de)當務之急(ji)(ji)(ji)。目前，為了(le)解(jie)決集(ji)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)木(mu)(mu)(mu)材(cai)資源(yuan)緊缺(que)的(de)(de)(de)(de)問題，開始了(le)針對(dui)人工速生材(cai)在(zai)集(ji)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)木(mu)(mu)(mu)地(di)板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)使用進(jin)行研究，在(zai)符合集(ji)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)底(di)板(ban)(ban)使用的(de)(de)(de)(de)強(qiang)度、硬度要求(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)前提(ti)下，通過合理的(de)(de)(de)(de)工藝(yi)手段將(jiang)來(lai)源(yuan)廣(guang)泛且(qie)價格相對(dui)低廉的(de)(de)(de)(de)竹(zhu)材(cai)、人工速生材(cai)作為原料(liao)應(ying)用于集(ji)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)底(di)板(ban)(ban)，以(yi)代替傳統的(de)(de)(de)(de)較昂貴(gui)且(qie)比較緊缺(que)的(de)(de)(de)(de)闊(kuo)葉林(lin)木(mu)(mu)(mu)。